Non-obvious: Even if you can`t find the prior art to prove it, you won`t get a patent if your invention isn`t too different from similar inventions that already exist. A patent can be revoked if the differences between your invention and another invention are too obvious. Your invention must be sufficiently different from what has been used or described above that it cannot be considered obvious to someone with ordinary skills in the field of technology related to your invention. For example, replacing one material with another material or changing its size is generally not patentable. You can`t paint it red and make it twice as big and expect a patent. Another example of „not obvious to someone with ordinary skills in the field of technology related to your invention“ could be the following. An electronics engineer looks at a PCB and observes that it is like another PCB, except that some parts are replaced. Someone who is not familiar with printed circuit boards may not understand that the two PRINTED circuit boards are very similar, but someone with education thinks it`s obvious Do you want to work on mechanical or software patents? Procedural rights in music or art? Or advise corporate clients on how to license and protect their content at the same time? The field of intellectual property rights is diverse and offers many lucrative sectors. There are four main types of intellectual property rights, including patents, trademarks, copyrights, and trade secrets. IP owners often use more than one of these types of IP protection laws to protect the same intangible assets. For example, trademark law protects the name of a product, while copyright covers its slogan. The LL .M. The program strives to ensure that a wide range of courses are available in the evenings in each of our LLM areas of specialization, and to ensure that students are able to meet the requirements of their program within the desired time frame for graduation.

However, it would be impossible to ensure that a particular course is offered at a time that is convenient for all students. We recommend that you consult the schedules for the last semesters, which are available on the Registrar`s website, to get an idea of the courses that may be offered in the future (although it should be noted, of course, that the schedule varies from semester to semester). If, at any time, you find that you are having difficulty meeting the requirements of your program within the desired time frame, you should contact Anthony Agolia at aagolia@law.fordham.edu to discuss options. Intellectual property (IP) is defined by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) as follows: Markets and property rights are often used to combine individual and cooperative efforts. These two rights themselves do not prohibit cooperation. They are often the way advanced societies achieve cooperation. Law firms hire lawyers to work in the areas of licensing, trademark law, and copyright if they have scientific or procedural training. There are rarely separate departments for each area in companies. However, patent attorneys may also perform work on copyright and trademarks related to their area of expertise. Among the most sought-after skills in the field of intellectual property law are: Intellectual property rights are the foundation of the software industry.

The term refers to a set of intangible property rights in an asset such as software. Any „right“ to intellectual property is itself an asset, a part of the entire cake of property. The law provides for various methods of protecting these property rights, depending on their nature. Software was not considered intellectual property until 1960, and it was only then that the first arguments in favor of copyrighted software were discussed. Copyright was amended in 1976 to meet the requirements for challenging copyrighted software. It added programs, computers and databases that „have authorship“ to the list of works considered literary works. However, the modified version still lacked clear requirements. Finally, the Copyright Act was further amended in 1980 to meet the requirements for software as intellectual property. Here`s how a computer program is defined in copyright law:[13] WiPO Academy offers distance learning and face-to-face courses. Choose from an extensive portfolio of general and specialized IP courses to enhance your skills, regardless of your level of knowledge or interest. Markets and property rights are very flexible, making them extremely useful for promoting cooperative behavior as individuals find ways to cope with certain situations.

These mechanisms are also dynamic, as people can adapt them over time to meet changing needs. Intellectual property protection often encourages technological progress, as innovators are more likely to share their creations and products because they know they retain the rights to their inventions. This benefits society as a whole, as more innovation leads to increased progress. Today, it is intellectual property that ensures that future innovations can move from the idea phase to the market. These innovations can improve our quality of life and address some of society`s challenges. Intellectual property is protected by law, for example by patents, copyrights and trademarks that allow people to gain recognition or financial benefit from what they invent or create. By striking the right balance between the interests of innovators and the broader public interest, the IP system aims to foster an environment in which creativity and innovation can flourish. Intellectual property (IP) is a term for any intangible asset – property that does not exist as a physical object but has value.

Examples of intellectual property include designs, concepts, software, inventions, trade secrets, formulas and brand names, and works of art. Intellectual property may be protected by copyrights, trademarks, patents or other legal measures. In order to prove the infringement of the exclusive right provided for by copyright, the author must first prove ownership. Due to its unique nature, in which there are only lines of code and no specific medium, it is difficult to determine what the object of protection would be. In the case of software, the program code can take one of the following forms: source code, object code, and executable code. For this reason, there are different types of software licenses that determine the type of software and thus determine the type of copyright law that protects each specific type of software. Intellectual property has a long history dating back to ancient Greece, where the beginnings of trademarks were born. [8] The precursor of patents comes from Renaissance Italy, but the first patent was not granted to John of Utynam until 1449. [9] The first U.S. patent was granted to Samuel Hopkins in 1790. [10] Current U.S.

intellectual property laws are rooted in the English Statue of Monopolies (1624) and the Statue of Anne (1710). [11] The United States Constitution (1787) contains a copyright provision dealing with intellectual property rights, but the Copyright Act was not implemented until 1790. Several copyright lawsuits changed the way the law was applied, and the Copyright Act was revised in 1831, 1870, 1909, and 1976. For a long time, the Copyright Act dealt with printed material, but with the advent of software programming, the Copyright Act had to be amended several times. The invention of many new technologies and the creation of the Internet and the World Wide Web have led to new intellectual property issues. As a result, intellectual property laws have had to change. [12] As in many areas of law, the responsibilities of intellectual property lawyers vary by niche. Lawyers can cover licenses, acquisitions or creations. Some develop and monitor IP protection strategies at the international and national levels. However, intellectual property law has three main components: advice, protection and enforcement. Copyright protects the rights of the original author of the original intellectual property works. Unlike patents, copyright must be tangible.

For example, you cannot protect an idea by copyright. But you can write an original speech, poem or song and get a copyright. Since patent rights are exclusive, anyone who manufactures, uses or sells the patented invention without the permission of the patent owner is guilty of infringement. The penalties are severe and include three damages. Once a patent has been granted for an invention, the further „independent“ development (i.e. without access to the patented technology) of the invention by another inventor is still considered an infringement. The second course on intellectual property builds on the first class of the series and focuses on intellectual property infringements and patent law. Law professors present case studies and discuss industries to help students discover the intersection of patent and copyright laws.

Finally, the professors teach the substantive rules of trademark law. Practical exercises can be: Lawyers who advise clients find the best way to protect intellectual property and help their clients with licensing and use. .